Effects of natural and human-induced hypoxia on coastal benthos

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چکیده

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Effects of natural and human-induced hypoxia on coastal benthos

Coastal hypoxia (defined here as <1.42 ml L−1; 62.5μM; 2 mg L−1, approx. 30% oxygen saturation) develops seasonally in many estuaries, fjords, and along open coasts as a result of natural upwelling or from anthropogenic eutrophication induced by riverine nutrient inputs. Permanent hypoxia occurs naturally in some isolated seas and marine basins as well as in open slope oxygen minimum zones. Res...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biogeosciences

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1726-4189

DOI: 10.5194/bg-6-2063-2009